Ceramic vs Organic Brake Pads

John SmithJune 4, 20230121 views

Ceramic vs Organic Brake Pads – The brake pads of an automobile are what grip the disc brake rotor in order to allow the driver to slow down and stop the vehicle. While semi-metallic brake pads are the most popular brake pad type, they aren’t necessarily the best brake pads.

Two common, and arguably better, brake pad types are organic brake pads and ceramic brake pads. Here’s a comparison including pros and cons of each.

Ceramic vs Organic Brake Pads, What’s the Difference?

Ceramic Brake Pads

Ceramic brake pads will certainly last a lot longer than organic brake pads. They are less abrasive on the brake rotors which means they won’t get worn down so much when the brakes are applied. As for the dust that gets created, there is still some dust but the color is lighter and it won’t stick to your wheels as much.

Ceramic pads will even maintain their performance while enduring all kinds of temperature changes. So, if you want reliable brake pads for an economy class car then ceramic is the way to go.

Now on the downside, ceramic brake pads are more expensive than organic brake pads. Ceramic brake pads also not as strong as semi-metallic brake pads, but they are stronger than organic.

This means that ceramic pads may not be ideal if you drive a big vehicle like a full-size truck or SUV. For those, you will probably want some sort of metallic brake pads.

Organic Brake Pads

Natural materials such as rubber and glass are used to manufacture organic brake pads. Sometimes there’ll even be Kevlar put into the mix as well.

The thing people like the most about organic brake pads is that they are softer than ceramic brake pads. When you press down on the brake pedal with organic brake pads, it will be very quiet. They also don’t cost a lot to manufacture which means they are very affordable for the average car owner.

If you are someone who usually just drives around their local community and doesn’t do much long distance driving, then organic is the way to go. Otherwise, these brake pads get worn down very easily and generate a greater quantity of brake dust than other materials.

They can also overheat very quickly, causing you to lose friction when the brakes are applied heavily under regular conditions (such as autocross or “spirited” driving).

If you are driving a small, lightweight vehicle, then perhaps organic brake pads will be more suitable for you. Otherwise, you may want to consider using ceramic brake pads instead.

Conclusion

Overall, ceramic and organic brake pads are good and reliable pads for small to medium size vehicles. The biggest differences are in their lifespan and price.

If you want something cheap for a car you’ll drive a little bit, then go with organic. If you want brake pads for a car that you use every day to go to work, then use ceramic.

Ceramic Brake Pads FAQs

What are ceramic brake pads?

Ceramic brake pads are a type of brake pad made from a composite material that includes ceramic fibers, filler materials, and binding agents. They are designed to provide improved performance and durability compared to traditional brake pads. Ceramic brake pads offer several advantages, including better heat dissipation, reduced brake dust, quieter operation, and longer lifespan.

What are the benefits of using ceramic brake pads?

Ceramic brake pads offer several benefits over other types of brake pads, including:
1. Reduced brake dust: Ceramic pads produce less brake dust, which helps keep your wheels cleaner and reduces the need for frequent cleaning.
2. Quieter operation: Ceramic brake pads generate less noise and produce minimal brake squeal or squeak, providing a quieter and more comfortable driving experience.
3. Better heat dissipation: Ceramic pads have excellent heat dissipation properties, which helps prevent brake fade and maintains consistent braking performance, particularly during heavy or repeated braking.
4. Longer lifespan: Ceramic brake pads typically last longer than traditional organic or semi-metallic pads, reducing the frequency of pad replacements and saving on maintenance costs.
5. Less rotor wear: Ceramic pads are known for their gentle rotor contact, which results in reduced rotor wear compared to some other types of brake pads.

Are ceramic brake pads more expensive than other types?

Yes, ceramic brake pads are generally more expensive than organic or semi-metallic brake pads. The higher cost is mainly due to the advanced materials used in their construction and the enhanced performance they provide. While they may have a higher upfront cost, the longer lifespan and reduced maintenance needs of ceramic brake pads can offset the initial investment over time.

Can ceramic brake pads be used on all vehicles?

Ceramic brake pads are compatible with most vehicles, including cars, trucks, and SUVs. However, it is always recommended to consult your vehicle’s manufacturer guidelines or seek professional advice to ensure compatibility. Some high-performance or heavy-duty vehicles may have specific brake system requirements that could influence the choice of brake pads.

Do ceramic brake pads require a break-in period?

Yes, ceramic brake pads typically require a break-in or bedding-in period. This process involves gradually applying moderate braking pressure to the pads to generate heat and transfer a thin layer of friction material onto the brake rotors. The break-in period helps establish optimal braking performance and ensures proper pad-to-rotor contact. It is essential to follow the manufacturer’s instructions or consult a professional mechanic to properly bed-in ceramic brake pads after installation.

Can ceramic brake pads be installed as a DIY project?

Installing ceramic brake pads can be a DIY project for those with moderate automotive knowledge and experience. However, it is important to have the necessary tools, follow proper safety procedures, and refer to the vehicle’s service manual or manufacturer’s guidelines for specific instructions. If you are uncertain about your ability to install brake pads correctly, it is recommended to seek assistance from a qualified mechanic or automotive professional. Improper installation of brake pads can compromise braking performance and safety.

Organic Brake Pads FAQS

What are organic brake pads?

Organic brake pads, also known as non-asbestos organic (NAO) brake pads, are a type of brake pad made from a mixture of organic materials, such as rubber, glass, Kevlar, and fibers, bound together with a resin. These pads are designed to provide reliable braking performance while minimizing noise and dust generation. Organic brake pads are commonly used in passenger vehicles and are known for their smooth and progressive braking characteristics.

What are the advantages of using organic brake pads?

Organic brake pads offer several advantages, including:
1. Quiet operation: Organic pads tend to produce less noise and minimal brake squeal, resulting in a quieter braking experience.
2. Reduced brake dust: Compared to some other brake pad materials, organic pads generate less brake dust. This can help keep your wheels cleaner and reduce the frequency of cleaning.
3. Gentle on rotors: Organic pads have a softer composition, which means they exert less force on the brake rotors. This results in reduced rotor wear and may contribute to longer rotor life.
4. Smooth and progressive braking: Organic pads provide a smooth and progressive braking feel, allowing for better modulation and control during braking maneuvers.
5. Cost-effective: Organic brake pads are typically more affordable compared to ceramic or semi-metallic pads, making them a cost-effective option for regular everyday driving.

Are there any drawbacks to using organic brake pads?

While organic brake pads offer several advantages, they also have some limitations:
1. Less heat resistance: Organic pads have lower heat resistance compared to ceramic or semi-metallic pads. During prolonged or heavy braking, they may be more prone to brake fade, which can result in reduced braking performance.
2. Wear rate: Organic pads tend to wear out faster than some other brake pad materials, such as ceramic or semi-metallic. This means they may need to be replaced more frequently, increasing maintenance costs.
3. Performance under extreme conditions: Organic pads may not perform as effectively as ceramic or semi-metallic pads under extreme conditions, such as high-speed driving or towing heavy loads. For these situations, pads with higher heat resistance and better performance characteristics may be more suitable.

Can organic brake pads be used on all vehicles?

Yes, organic brake pads can be used on most vehicles, including cars, trucks, and SUVs. They are a common choice for everyday driving applications. However, it is always advisable to consult your vehicle’s manufacturer guidelines or seek professional advice to ensure compatibility. Certain high-performance or heavy-duty vehicles may require brake pads with specific performance characteristics.

Do organic brake pads require a break-in period?

Yes, organic brake pads typically require a break-in or bedding-in period. This involves gradually applying moderate braking pressure to the pads to generate heat and transfer a thin layer of friction material onto the brake rotors. The break-in process helps establish optimal braking performance and ensures proper pad-to-rotor contact. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions or consult a professional mechanic for specific break-in procedures for your organic brake pads.

Can I install organic brake pads myself?

Installing organic brake pads can be a DIY project for individuals with moderate automotive knowledge and experience. However, it is important to have the necessary tools, follow proper safety procedures, and consult the vehicle’s service manual or manufacturer’s guidelines for specific instructions. If you are unsure about your ability to install brake pads correctly, it is recommended to seek assistance from a qualified mechanic or automotive professional. Improper installation of brake pads can compromise braking performance and safety.